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Starling vs Dragonfly in roll-off observatories: real differences

Is Starling an improved version of Dragonfly?

This is a common question we get since the launch of the new Starling.

And the short answer is: no.

Starling and Dragonfly are different products, designed for different needs, and they can work perfectly well together in the same observatory.

The key idea is this:

  • Starling is a specialised controller, focused 100% on opening and closing a roll-off roof safely, in a direct and uncomplicated way — and designed to remain stable and predictable in shared (multi-user) observatories.

  • Dragonfly is a multi-purpose controller, the flexible “brain” of the observatory.

Starling: the roll-off specialist (100% roof, no distractions)

Starling was created with one clear purpose:

«to open and close a roll-off roof safely«, and everything revolves around that.

Its goal is not to control “everything”, but to do one thing extremely well:

  • open and close the roof safely, always.

This makes it the best solution in shared observatories (multi-user), where safety and the stability of roof control are even more important.

It comes ready so the customer doesn’t have to design the system or decide complex connections:

  • the user connects the roof elements to the predefined relays (service light, alarm and dehumidifier)

  • and the system works with logic focused 100% on the roof

Starling only leaves:

  • 3 free relays for additional observatory elements

Because Starling is not designed to “control everything”. It is designed so the roof is reliable and safe. In practice, this is a huge advantage when what you want is for the roof to work reliably in a shared environment.

Dragonfly: total freedom to control the observatory “your way”

Dragonfly is designed for those who want a powerful, open and adaptable system, capable of controlling many different elements of the observatory, for example::

  • motors

  • mount

  • astronomy cameras

  • focuser (Seletek and others)

  • limit sensors

  • webcam

  • dew heater bands cintas calentadoras (ZeroDew and others)

  • flat panels

  • all sky

  • Hydreon

  • anemometer

  • CloudWatcher

  • and more auxiliary devices

In short: Dragonfly does what you want it to do.

The user decides what to connect, where to connect it, and how to use it.

Also, Dragonfly includes advanced tools such as:

  • macros

  • restrictions (to define safety and operating conditions)

And yes: Dragonfly can also open and close a roof, but it does so as part of a more general observatory approach.

“Install and go” vs “configure it your way”

🧭 Starling = guided experience

  • you connect the roof to predefined relays (except 3 free relays)
  • everything is designed so it works quickly and safely

  • ideal for anyone who wants to automate the roof without complications

  • ideal in shared observatories (multi-user)

🧰 Dragonfly = total freedom

  • you connect whatever you want, wherever you want
  • ideal for observatories with many devices and automation

  • perfect if you want a fully customisable solution

  • safe and flexible when managed by a single user

Multi-user: system behaviour

Roll-off roof observatory with the roof open and several telescopes installed

Starling

Starling is designed to work well in environments with multiple users and astronomy software.

Starling “lies” in an intentional and controlled way:

  • if software requests open/close, Starling reports the request independently of the actual roof state for other users

This helps astronomy programs behave more consistently, and helps the user feel as if they are working “alone” in the observatory.

Dragonfly

Dragonfly can open/close, but only under a single user.

Can Starling and Dragonfly be used together?

Yes. Starling and Dragonfly can work together in the same observatory.

A typical combination would be:

  • Starling dedicated to the roll-off roof

  • Dragonfly dedicated to the internal elements of the observatory

And in a dome?

  • Dragonfly does make sense in a dome, to control the equipment and internal elements of the observatory.

  • Starling does not make sense in a dome, because it is designed specifically for roll-off roofs.

Quick comparison table

FeatureStarlingDragonfly
Main focusDedicated roll-off roof controlGeneral observatory control
Wiring flexibilityPredefined connections (except 3 free relays)The user decides what to connect and how
Control of internal equipment (mount, camera, etc.)No (only 3 free relays for extras)Yes
Roll-off roof controlYes (main purpose)Yes
Roof safetyYes, with logic designed specifically for the roofYes, especially in controlled use by a single user
Multi-user / multiple programsKey strength: designed for shared observatoriesPossible, but it is not the main focus
Macros and restrictionsNoYes
Dome useNoYes (for internal equipment)


Both controllers can operate the roof safely, but Starling stands out especially when the observatory is shared (multi-user).

To make it clear 😉

Is Starling an improved Dragonfly?

No. Starling is focused on the roll-off roof (and on multi-user behaviour); Dragonfly is a versatile controller for many observatory elements.

Does it make sense to choose Dragonfly only for the roof?

DragonflyDragonfly can open/close, yes, but its main strength is flexibility for controlling the whole observatory.

Is Starling suitable for a dome?

No. Starling is not designed for domes; Dragonfly can be used in a dome to control the internal elements.